5-2-1-0 Lifestyle risk factors predict obesity in Millennials.
5-2-1-0 Lifestyle risk factors predict obesity in Millennials.
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DOI:
10.1111/cob.12306
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发表时间:
2019-06
期刊:
影响因子:
3.3
通讯作者:
Alexander GL
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kerrigan DJ;Rukstalis MR;Ehrman JK;Keteyian SJ;She R;Alexander GL
The MENU GenY study is a web-based intervention trial aimed at improving food choices in those aged 21–30 years. We report baseline levels of the 5–2-1–0 healthy-lifestyle patterns to predict a body mass index ≥ 30 vs. < 30 kg . m-2. Overall 1674 young adults (69% female) from 2 large health systems enrolled and completed an online survey asking questions about lifestyle habits. A multivariable binary logistic regression model was utilized to predict a body mass index ≥ 30 while controlling for known predictors of obesity. Consuming > 3 daily servings of fruits/vegetables (odds ratio = 0.90, 95% CI 0.81, 0.99), and reporting > 2.5 hours/week of vigorous physical activity (odds ratio = 0.93, 95% CI = 0.89–0.96, P < 0.001) was associated with a body mass index < 30. Conversely, time sitting (odds ratio = 1.07, 95% 1.04, 1.11) and consuming sugar sweetened beverages (odds ratio = 1.08, 95% CI = 1.00, 1.15) were related to a body mass index ≥ 30. In this cohort of 20–30 year olds, we observed a consistent relationship between obesity and the 5–2-1–0 healthy-lifestyle patterns previously reported among children and adolescents. ClinicalTrials.gov: Encouraging Young Adults to Make Effective Nutrition Choices (MENU GenY), NCT01979809, https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT01979809