Effect of antioxidant activity of caffeic acid with cyclodextrins using ground mixture method
Effect of antioxidant activity of caffeic acid with cyclodextrins using ground mixture method
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DOI:
10.1016/j.ajps.2017.08.006
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发表时间:
2018-01-01
影响因子:
10.2
通讯作者:
Kanamoto, Ikuo
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Shiozawa, Ryota;Inoue, Yutaka;Kanamoto, Ikuo
In the current study, we prepared a ground mixture (GM) of caffeic acid (CA) with alpha-cyclodextrin (alpha CD) and with beta-cyclodextrin (beta CD), and then comparatively assessed the physicochemical properties and antioxidant capacities of these GMs. Phase solubility diagrams indicated that both CA/alpha CD and CA/beta CD formed a complex at a molar ratio of 1/1. In addition, stability constants suggested that CA was more stable inside the cavity of aCD than inside the cavity of beta CD. Results of powder X-ray diffraction (PXRD) indicated that the characteristic diffraction peaks of CA and CD disappeared and a halo pattern was produced by the GMs of CA/alpha CD and CA/beta CD (molar ratios = 1/1). Dissolution testing revealed that both GMs had a higher rate of dissolution than CA alone did. Based on the H-1-H-1 NOESY NMR spectra for the GM of CA/alpha CD, the vinylene group of the CA molecule appeared to be included from the wider to the narrower rim of the aCD ring. Based on spectra for the GM of CA/beta CD, the aromatic ring of the CA molecule appeared to be included from the wider to the narrower rim of the beta CD ring. This suggests that the structures of the CA inclusion complexes differed between those involving alpha CD rings and those involving beta CD rings. Results of a DPPH radical-scavenging activity test indicated that the GM of CA/alpha CD had a higher antioxidant capacity than that of the GM of CA/beta CD. The differences in the antioxidant capacities of the GMs of CA/alpha CD and CA/beta CD are presumably due to differences in stability constants and structures of the inclusion complexes. (C) 2018 Shenyang Pharmaceutical University. Production and hosting by Elsevier B.V.