The barrier island system

The barrier island system
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障壁岛系统

DOI:
10.1016/0025-3227(85)90077-5
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发表时间:
1985
期刊:
影响因子:
2.9
通讯作者:
G. Oertel
G. Oertel
中科院分区:
地球科学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
G. Oertel

文献摘要

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障壁岛是由六个相互作用的沉积环境组成的主要沿海系统的一部分。这六种环境也是对滨海沙体施加“障壁岛”称号所需的要素。这些要素是:(1)大陆; (2) 后障泻湖; (3) 入口和入口三角洲; (4)障壁岛; (5) 障碍平台; (6) 岸面。每个元素的形态动力学和沉积演化都会影响邻近的环境以及整个系统。交互元素通过其与障壁岛和障壁岛系统的形态、沉积学和地层关系来定义和描述。该系统各要素的地层关系可能是古地理重建和砂体绘图的宝贵工具。
Barrier islands are part of a major coastal system composed of six interactive sedimentary environments. The six environments are also elements needed to impose the designation “barrier island” on littoral sand bodies. The elements are: (1) mainland; (2) backbarrier lagoon; (3) inlet and inlet deltas; (4) barrier island; (5) barrier platform; and (6) shoreface. The morphodynamic and sedimentary evolution of each element affects adjacent environments, as well as the entire system. The interactive elements are defined and described by their morphologic, sedimentologic and stratigraphic relationships to the barrier island and the barrier island system. The stratigraphic relationships of the various elements of the system may be a valuable tool for paleogeographic reconstruction and sand body mapping.