The isothermal section of Gd–Ni–Si system at 1070 K

The isothermal section of Gd–Ni–Si system at 1070 K
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Gd-Ni-Si 体系 1070 K 的等温截面

DOI:
10.1016/j.jssc.2015.12.019
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发表时间:
2016
影响因子:
3.3
通讯作者:
S. Malik
S. Malik
中科院分区:
化学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
A. Morozkin;A. Knotko;V. Yapaskurt;P. Manfrinetti;M. Pani;A. Provino;R. Nirmala;S. Quezado;S. Malik

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本文用X射线衍射和微探针分析研究了Gd-Ni-Si系在1070 K下的相组成。已知化合物的存在,即:GdNi 10 Si 2、GdNi 8 Si 3、GdNi 5Si 3、GdNi 7Si 6、GdNi 6Si 6、GdNi 4Si、GdNi 2Si 2、GdNiSi 3、Gd 3 Ni 6Si 2、GdNiSi、GdNiSi 2、GdNi0.4Si1.6、Gd2Ni2.35Si0.65、Gd 3 NiSi 2、Gd 3 NiSi 3和Gd6Ni1.67Si3。此外,该系统还确定了五个新阶段。其中四种的晶体结构已经确定:Gd 2Ni 16 −12.8Si1−4.2(Th 2 Zn 17型)、GdNi6.6Si6(GdNi 7Si 6型)、Gd 3 Ni 8 Si(Y3 Co 8 Si型)和Gd3Ni11.5Si4.2(Gd 3Ru 4Ga 12型)。化合物~ Gd_2Ni_4Si_3的结构仍不清楚。在1070 K时,GdNi_5,GdNi_3,GdNi_2,GdNi,GdSi_2和GdSi_(1.67)等二元化合物形成了准二元固溶体,而Gd-Ni-Si系的其它二元化合物则没有明显的固溶性,本文还研究了GdNi_(6Si)_6,GdNi_(6.6Si)_6和Gd_3Ni_(11.5Si)_(4.2)化合物的磁性。
The Gd–Ni–Si system has been investigated at 1070 K by X-ray and microprobe analyses. The existence of the known compounds,i.e.: GdNi10Si2, GdNi8Si3, GdNi5Si3, GdNi7Si6, GdNi6Si6, GdNi4Si, GdNi2Si2, GdNiSi3, Gd3Ni6Si2, GdNiSi, GdNiSi2, GdNi0.4Si1.6, Gd2Ni2.35Si0.65, Gd3NiSi2, Gd3NiSi3and Gd6Ni1.67Si3, has been confirmed. Moreover, five new phases have been identified in this system. The crystal structure for four of them has been determined: Gd2Ni16−12.8Si1−4.2(Th2Zn17-type), GdNi6.6Si6(GdNi7Si6-type), Gd3Ni8Si (Y3Co8Si-type) and Gd3Ni11.5Si4.2(Gd3Ru4Ga12-type). The compound with composition ~Gd2Ni4Si3still remains with unknown structure. Quasi-binary phases, solid solutions, were detected at 1070 K to be formed by the binaries GdNi5, GdNi3, GdNi2, GdNi, GdSi2and GdSi1.67; while no appreciable solubility was observed for the other binary compounds of the Gd–Ni–Si system.Magnetic properties of the GdNi6Si6, GdNi6.6Si6and Gd3Ni11.5Si4.2compounds have also been investigated and are here reported.