On the feeding of freshwater ostracods. [Translation of: Zoologicheskij zhurnal, 27(2), 1948, 125-136]

On the feeding of freshwater ostracods. [Translation of: Zoologicheskij zhurnal, 27(2), 1948, 125-136]
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发表时间:
1948
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通讯作者:
E. S. Liperovskaya
E. S. Liperovskaya
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其他
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作者:
E. S. Liperovskaya

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本工作涉及水生生物学系“Mosrybvtuza”在N.S.Gaevska教授领导下在水体营养动力学领域进行的一系列调查。通常,对于底栖动物的定量收集,介形类几乎不被考虑在内。但随着特殊方法的使用,人们可能会相信,它们会遇到大量的人。介形类在鱼类营养中的作用被许多作者认为是重要的。关于介形类的摄食问题,在文献中,只有零星的迹象表明介形类的肠道中出现了藻类(硅藻、桥粒)和碎屑。对介形类的摄食研究采用了从天然水域中取食介形类肠道的方法,以及在实验室条件下用各种食物摄食介形类的方法。此外,为了修订所获得的定量数据,对介形类的食物需要量进行了测定,采用了呼吸法。
The present work appertains to a series of investigations in the field of trophodynamics of water bodies conducted by the department of hydrobiology ”Mosrybvtuza” under the leadership of Prof. Director N.S. Gaevska. Usually with quantitative collections of benthos ostracoda are hardly taken account of. But with the employment of special methods it is possible to be convinced that they are encountered in massive numbers. The role of ostracods in the nutrition of fish is recognised as important by many authors. On the question of the feeding of ostracods, in the literature there are only the fragmentary indications about the occurrence in the gut of ostracods of algae (diatoms, desmids) and detritus. The study of the feeding of ostracods was conducted both by the method of dissecting the guts of ostracods taken from natural waters, and by the method of feeding ostracods under laboratory conditions with a variety of food objects. Moreover, with a view to revision of obtained quantitative data, for determination of food requirements of ostracods the respiration method was applied.