Eliminating world poverty: Building our common future.

Eliminating world poverty: Building our common future.
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消除世界贫困:建设我们共同的未来。

DOI:
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发表时间:
2009
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
P. Chalinder
P. Chalinder
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
Z. Akkerhuys;T. Allan;R. Andreyeva;B. Arthy;P. Chalinder

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这份白色文件标志着联合王国提供发展援助的方式发生了根本性转变,将资源重新集中于脆弱国家,并首次将安全和正义与健康、教育、水和卫生一道作为一项基本服务。50%的新双边资金将用于脆弱国家。在《建设我们共同的未来》中宣布的主要内容包括:重新承诺将英国国民总收入的0.7%用于国际发展,这意味着到2013年每年将捐款90亿英镑;采取措施降低孕产妇死亡率,到2015年可能挽救600万母亲和婴儿的生命;计划支持非洲800多万儿童上学;将非洲基础设施的资金增加一倍,达到10亿英镑,包括该地区的交通、能源和贸易;将支持发展中国家追回被盗资产的资金增加两倍,并向国际刑警组织提供新的资源,作为打击腐败的重大努力的一部分;增加对联合国人道主义援助中央应急基金的投资。
The White Paper represents a fundamental shift in the way the UK delivers development aid refocusing resources onto fragile countries and for the first time treating security and justice as a basic service alongside health education water and sanitation. Fifty per cent of new bilateral funding will be committed to fragile countries. Key announcements in Building our Common Future include: A renewed commitment to 0.7 per cent of UK Gross National Income (GNI) for international development meaning a contribution of £9bn per year by 2013; Measures to reduce maternal mortality rates and potentially save the lives of six million mothers and babies by 2015; Plans to support over eight million more children in Africa to go to school; Doubling of funding to £1bn for African infrastructure including transport energy and trade in the region; A tripling of funding to support developing countries to recover stolen assets and new resources to Interpol as part of a major effort to stamp out corruption; Increased investment in the Central Emergency Response Fund for humanitarian aid at the UN.