EMOTIONAL MOOD STATES AND MEMORY - ELABORATIVE ENCODING, SEMANTIC PROCESSING, AND COGNITIVE EFFORT
EMOTIONAL MOOD STATES AND MEMORY - ELABORATIVE ENCODING, SEMANTIC PROCESSING, AND COGNITIVE EFFORT
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DOI：
10.1037/0278-7393.10.3.470
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发表时间：
1984-01-01
影响因子：
2.6
通讯作者：
RODRIGUEZ, IA
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
ELLIS, HC;THOMAS, RL;RODRIGUEZ, IA
Conducted 3 experiments with a total of 160 undergraduates to examine the effects of experimentally induced mood states on recall of target words embedded in sentences or alone. All experiments focused on the role of a depressed-mood induction in recall and looked at the effects of elaborative encoding, semantic processing, or cognitive effort. The overall effect of the depressed-mood state was to reduce recall in all 3 situations; however, the opportunity to process information semantically still led to superior recall in the depressed condition. In contrast, the superiority of recall of high-effort items disappeared in the depressed condition, suggesting that Ss may differentially allocate resources when under a depressed-mood state. The results are briefly discussed within the framework of a resource allocation theory.(46 ref)(PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved)
