Oral cancer and precancer as diseases of the aged.
Oral cancer and precancer as diseases of the aged.
复制标题
口腔癌和癌前病变是老年疾病。
DOI：
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发表时间：
1978
影响因子：
2.3
通讯作者：
J. Pindborg
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
J. Pindborg
一些癌症，特别是肉瘤，有利于年轻的年龄组，而其他癌症，特别是癌症，最有可能在老年人中发展。以唇癌和舌癌为例，定义了相对频率、死亡率和发病率。这篇论文展示了口腔癌的发病率如何随着年龄的增长而增加。对于舌癌来说，随着年龄的增长，预后会恶化。烟草和酒精的协同效应及其与年龄的关系也被处理。对于白斑病，随着年龄的增长，发病率也更高，尽管与口腔癌相比，有向年轻人转移的趋势。烟草，年龄和白斑也进行了讨论。老年人的癌症和癌前病变率增加可能是由于口腔粘膜的年龄变化使其更容易受到致癌物的作用。
Some cancers, especially sarcomas, favor younger age groups, whereas others, particularly carcinomas, are most likely to develop in older age groups. The relative frequency, mortality and morbidity rates are defined using lip and tongue cancer as examples. The paper demonstrates how oral cancer rates increase with age. For tongue cancer there is a worsening of the prognosis with advancing age. The synergistic effect of tobacco and alcohol and its relation to age is also dealt with. For leukoplakia there is also a higher rate with increasing age, although there is a shift towards younger ages when compared with oral cancer. Tobacco, age and leukoplakia are also discussed. The increased cancer and precancer rate in older people may be due to age changes in the oral mucosa making it more vulnerable to the action of carcinogens.