System Integrated Information.

System Integrated Information.
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DOI:
10.3390/e25020334
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发表时间:
2023-02-11
期刊:
Entropy (Basel, Switzerland)
影响因子:
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其他
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整合信息论(IIT)从意识本身开始,并确定了一组适用于每一种可想象的经验的属性(公理)。这些公理被转化为一组关于意识基底(称为复合体)的假设,然后被用来制定一个数学框架,以评估经验的质量和数量。IIT提出的解释同一性是,经验等同于从最大不可约基质(a -结构)展开的因果结构。在这项工作中,我们介绍了一个定义的集成信息的系统()的存在,内在性,信息和集成IIT假设的基础上。我们探讨了如何在连接影响系统集成信息的决定论,退化和故障线的概念。然后,我们演示了如何确定所提出的措施复杂的系统,其中大于任何重叠的候选系统。
Integrated information theory (IIT) starts from consciousness itself and identifies a set of properties (axioms) that are true of every conceivable experience. The axioms are translated into a set of postulates about the substrate of consciousness (called a complex), which are then used to formulate a mathematical framework for assessing both the quality and quantity of experience. The explanatory identity proposed by IIT is that an experience is identical to the cause–effect structure unfolded from a maximally irreducible substrate (a -structure). In this work we introduce a definition for the integrated information of a system () that is based on the existence, intrinsicality, information, and integration postulates of IIT. We explore how notions of determinism, degeneracy, and fault lines in the connectivity impact system-integrated information. We then demonstrate how the proposed measure identifies complexes as systems, the of which is greater than the of any overlapping candidate systems.
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影响因子: 4.3
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