Understanding the dramatic therapeutic play session: a contribution to pediatric nursing.

Understanding the dramatic therapeutic play session: a contribution to pediatric nursing.
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了解戏剧性的治疗游戏:对儿科护理的贡献。

DOI:
10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0812
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发表时间:
2020
影响因子:
1.3
通讯作者:
C. A. Ribeiro
C. A. Ribeiro
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
V. Santos;Fabiane de Amorim Almeida;Carina Ceribelli;C. A. Ribeiro

文献摘要

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OBJECTIVES to understand how the dramatic therapeutic play session occurs within the care of hospitalized children. METHODS qualitative multiple case study, using theoretical references, such as symbolic interactionism and Vygotsky's theory of symbolic play. Twenty play sessions performed with six children from 3 to 10 years old were analyzed, each corresponding to one case. RESULTS these sessions demonstrated that a dramatic therapeutic play session is a process of four interdependent and complementary steps: bonding, exploring, dramatizing, and play cessation. They also revealed the imaginary situations externalized by the child, the importance of the exploration step for which they manage the imaginary situation and catharsis, and how her higher psychological faculties are articulated during this process. FINAL CONSIDERATIONS the results contribute to the understanding of the conduct and analysis of the dramatic therapeutic play session, reinforcing the importance of its use in pediatric nursing care practice.