The Big Five factors, sensation seeking, and driving anger in the prediction of unsafe driving
The Big Five factors, sensation seeking, and driving anger in the prediction of unsafe driving
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DOI：
10.1016/j.paid.2006.03.016
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发表时间：
2006-10-01
影响因子：
4.3
通讯作者：
White, Roy P.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Dahlen, Eric R.;White, Roy P.
尽管有大量文献支持特质驱动愤怒、感觉寻求和大五人格因素在预测不安全驾驶行为和碰撞相关结果中的效用，但这些预测因素一直被孤立地研究。本研究调查的效用结合这些变量的预测自我报告的驾驶愤怒的表达和攻击性和危险的驾驶行为的频率。315名大学生完成了驾驶愤怒、感觉寻求、大五人格因素、不安全驾驶行为和驾驶愤怒表达的测量。分层回归控制受访者的年龄，性别和平均每周英里驾驶支持驾驶愤怒，感觉寻求，情绪稳定，宜人性和开放性的预测效用的经验。结果支持使用多个预测因素的研究不安全驾驶，并表明，不同的预测因素的组合，需要解释不同方面的驾驶行为。(c)2006爱思唯尔有限公司版权所有。
Despite a wealth of literature supporting the utility of trait driving anger, sensation seeking, and the Big Five personality factors in predicting unsafe driving behavior and crash-related outcomes, these predictors have been studied in isolation. The present study investigated the utility of combining these variables in the prediction of self-reported driving anger expression and the frequency of aggressive and risky driving behaviors. Three hundred and fifteen college students completed measures of driving anger, sensation seeking, Big Five personality factors, unsafe driving behavior, and driving anger expression. Hierarchical regressions controlling respondent age, gender, and average weekly miles driven supported the predictive utility of driving anger, sensation seeking, emotional stability, agreeableness, and openness to experience. Results supported the use of multiple predictors in the study of unsafe driving and demonstrated that different combinations of predictors are needed to explain different aspects of driving behavior. (c) 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.