Association of Parkland Proximity with Neighborhood and Park-based Physical Activity: Variations by Gender and Age
Association of Parkland Proximity with Neighborhood and Park-based Physical Activity: Variations by Gender and Age
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DOI：
10.1080/01490400802686045
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发表时间：
2009-01-01
期刊：
影响因子：
4
通讯作者：
Havitz, Mark E.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Kaczynski, Andrew T.;Potwarka, Luke R.;Havitz, Mark E.
这项研究调查了参与者家1公里（km）内的社区公园的数量和总规模，以及到最近公园的距离，如何与三种情况下的中度到剧烈体力活动（MSPA）相关：总，基于社区和基于公园。数据来自加拿大一个城市的384名成年人。每增加1公里范围内的公园面积，参与150分钟或以上的总MSPA的几率增加2%，每增加一个公园，参与150分钟或以上的社区MSPA的几率增加17%（p .05）。居住在更多公园和帕克兰附近的女性比男性更积极地参与活动，年轻人（18至34岁）和老年人（55岁以上）也是如此。
This study examined how the number and total size of neighborhood parks within 1 kilometer (km) of participants' homes, as well as distance to the closest park, were associated with moderate-to-strenuous physical activity (MSPA) in three contexts: total, neighborhood-based, and park-based. Data were collected from 384 adults in a Canadian city. Each additional hectare of park area within 1 km increased the odds of participating in 150 or more minutes of total MSPA by 2% and each additional park increased the odds of participating in 150 or more minutes of neighborhood-based MSPA by 17% (p .05). Living near more parks and parkland showed more positive relationships with activity among women than men, and among younger (18 to 34 years) and older (55+ years) adults.