STIMULATION OF REPRODUCTION OF THE GREEN PEACH APHID (HOMOPTERA, APHIDIDAE) BY AZINPHOSMETHYL APPLIED TO POTATOES

STIMULATION OF REPRODUCTION OF THE GREEN PEACH APHID (HOMOPTERA, APHIDIDAE) BY AZINPHOSMETHYL APPLIED TO POTATOES
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DOI:
10.1093/jee/79.6.1530
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发表时间:
1986-12-01
影响因子:
2.2
通讯作者:
SEARS, MK
SEARS, MK
中科院分区:
农林科学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
LOWERY, DT;SEARS, MK

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采自施氮磷甲酯处理过的马铃薯地的无翅桃蚜Myzus persicae (Sulzer),在施氮磷甲酯处理过或未施氮磷甲酯处理过的叶片上饲养时,其后代比未施氮磷甲酯处理过的蚜虫多出20-30%。这种繁殖力的增加是由杀虫剂对蚜虫繁殖的作用直接引起的,而不是由杀虫剂引起的寄主马铃薯植株的变化间接引起的。植物对蚜虫种群的适宜性在季节内和季节之间是不同的。施氮磷没有改变植物支持蚜虫种群的能力。
Apterous green peach aphids, Myzus persicae (Sulzer), collected from potato plots treated with azinphosmethyl, when caged on either treated or nontreated foliage, produced 20-30% more offspring than aphids that were not exposed to the insecticide. The increase in fecundity resulted directly from the action of the insecticide on the reproduction of the aphids rather than indirectly from changes induced by the insecticide in the host potato plants. Suitability of plants to support populations of aphids varied within and between seasons. Applications of azinphosmethyl did not alter ability of the plants to support aphid populations.