Alcohol Problems and Depressive Symptoms in a National Survey
Alcohol Problems and Depressive Symptoms in a National Survey
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全国调查中的酒精问题和抑郁症状
DOI：
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发表时间：
1983
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
L. Midanik
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
L. Midanik
酒精问题和抑郁症状之间的关系是在1979年进行的美国成年人（N=1772）的国家样本进行检查。虽然男性更有可能报告酒精问题，而女性更有可能报告抑郁症状，但当仅考虑总样本或当前饮酒者时，男性和女性的两种疾病的重叠率大致相等。然而，当问题饮酒者被单独分析时，女性的重叠百分比大约是男性的两倍。因此，这些数据支持了越来越多的临床研究，这些研究表明，有酒精问题的女性更有可能报告抑郁症。
The relationship between alcohol problems and depressive symptoms is examined in a national sample of U.S. adults (N=1772) conducted in 1979. Although men were more likely to report alcohol problems while women were more likely to report depressive symptoms, the rates of overlap for both disorders were approximately equal for men and women when the total sample or current drinkers only are considered. However, when problem drinkers are analyzed separately, the percent of overlap for females was approximately twice that of males. Thus, these data support a growing body of clinical research which suggests that females with alcohol problems are more likely to report depressive symptomatology.