Phosphoinositide 3-kinase activates Rac by entering in a complex with Eps8, Abi1, and Sos-1.

Phosphoinositide 3-kinase activates Rac by entering in a complex with Eps8, Abi1, and Sos-1.
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DOI:
10.1083/jcb.200206079
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发表时间:
2003-01-06
期刊:
The Journal of cell biology
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Scita G
Scita G
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Innocenti M;Frittoli E;Ponzanelli I;Falck JR;Brachmann SM;Di Fiore PP;Scita G

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I类磷酸肌肽3-激酶(pi3k)参与许多由受体酪氨酸激酶(rtk)控制的细胞反应,包括肌动蛋白细胞骨架重塑。在这一途径中,Rac是PI3K的关键下游靶点/效应物。然而,信号如何从PI3K路由到Rac尚不清楚。这种功能的一个可能的候选者是rac激活复合物Eps8-Abi1-Sos-1,它具有rac特异性鸟嘌呤核苷酸交换因子(GEF)活性。在这里,我们发现Abi1(也称为E3b1)通过p85将PI3K招募到一个包括Eps8和Sos-1的多分子信号复合体中。p85被募集到Eps8-Abi1-Sos-1复合物和PI3K的催化产物磷脂酰肌醇3,4,5磷酸(PIP3)上,共同揭示了其体外Rac-GEF活性。此外,它们对于激活Rac和Rac依赖的肌动蛋白重塑是必不可少的。在生长因子刺激下,内源性p85和Abi1一致地共定位到膜褶,缺乏p85的细胞不能支持Abi1依赖性Rac激活。我们的研究结果定义了一种机制,即信号的传播,源自rtk或Ras并导致肌动蛋白重组,由PI3K和rac特异性GEF复合物之间的直接物理相互作用控制。
Class I phosphoinositide 3-kinases (PI3Ks) are implicated in many cellular responses controlled by receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs), including actin cytoskeletal remodeling. Within this pathway, Rac is a key downstream target/effector of PI3K. However, how the signal is routed from PI3K to Rac is unclear. One possible candidate for this function is the Rac-activating complex Eps8–Abi1–Sos-1, which possesses Rac-specific guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) activity. Here, we show that Abi1 (also known as E3b1) recruits PI3K, via p85, into a multimolecular signaling complex that includes Eps8 and Sos-1. The recruitment of p85 to the Eps8–Abi1–Sos-1 complex and phosphatidylinositol 3, 4, 5 phosphate (PIP3), the catalytic product of PI3K, concur to unmask its Rac-GEF activity in vitro. Moreover, they are indispensable for the activation of Rac and Rac-dependent actin remodeling in vivo. On growth factor stimulation, endogenous p85 and Abi1 consistently colocalize into membrane ruffles, and cells lacking p85 fail to support Abi1-dependent Rac activation. Our results define a mechanism whereby propagation of signals, originating from RTKs or Ras and leading to actin reorganization, is controlled by direct physical interaction between PI3K and a Rac-specific GEF complex.
DOI: 10.1083/jcb.200108035
发表时间: 2002-01-07
期刊: The Journal of cell biology
影响因子: --
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Innocenti M;Tenca P;Frittoli E;Faretta M;Tocchetti A;Di Fiore PP;Scita G
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