Self-Assembled LuFeO3/LuFe2O4 Heterostructure with Emergent Ferroic Orderings

Self-Assembled LuFeO3/LuFe2O4 Heterostructure with Emergent Ferroic Orderings
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DOI:
10.1002/adfm.202206050
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发表时间:
2022-08-24
影响因子:
19
通讯作者:
Chen,Jun
Chen,Jun
中科院分区:
材料科学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Deng,Shiqing;Xu,Changsong;Chen,Jun

文献摘要

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Achieving self‐assembling structures that exhibit emergent properties and functionalities is one of the holy grails in nanotechnology and holds great promise for a wide range of potential applications. Herein, a self‐assembled LuFeO3–(1/3)LuFe2O4–LuFeO3heterostructure that consists of two model multiferroics, i.e., hexagonal LuFeO3and rhombohedral LuFe2O4, is reported in single‐layer epitaxial LuFeO3thin films. Atomic‐scale electron microscopy investigations reveal the spontaneous organization of ferroelectric polarization in each building block, which forms a series of polar configurations. Specifically, the charge and lattice of neighboring LuFeO3and LuFe2O4blocks are closely coupled with competing degrees of freedom. A combination of the quantitative analysis of atomically resolved images and spectroscopy with theoretical calculations determines how charge‐ordering‐induced polarization accommodates charge naturality across the interfaces to reduce the system energy and unravels the formation mechanism of this heterostructure. The results point to the possibilities of generation and control of multiferroic self‐assembled systems, which may provide a basis for engineering novel materials with emergent properties.