Continuous synthesis of gold nanoparticles in a microreactor

Continuous synthesis of gold nanoparticles in a microreactor
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DOI:
10.1021/nl050097t
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发表时间:
2005-04-01
期刊:
影响因子:
10.8
通讯作者:
Köhler, JM
Köhler, JM
中科院分区:
材料科学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Wagner, J;Köhler, JM

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使用连续流动微反应器直接从金盐(HAuCl 4)和还原剂(抗坏血酸)合成金纳米颗粒(5至50 nm)。实验参数进行了优化,以获得窄的尺寸分布,这是在平均两倍窄于在常规合成中获得的。此外,还有两种方法,即,测试了反应过程中pH的升高和反应器内部表面的疏水化以抑制反应器结垢。
A continuous flow microreactor was used for the synthesis of gold nanoparticles (5 to 50 nm) directly from a gold salt (HAuCl4) and a reducing agent (ascorbic acid). Experimental parameters were optimized to obtain narrow size distributions, which were at average two times narrower than those obtained in a conventional synthesis. Additionally, two approaches, i.e., elevation of pH during reaction and hydrophobization of internal reactor surfaces were tested to suppress reactor fouling.