Exposure utilization and completion of cognitive behavioral therapy for PTSD in a "real world" clinical practice.
Exposure utilization and completion of cognitive behavioral therapy for PTSD in a "real world" clinical practice.
复制标题
在“现实世界”的临床实践中暴露利用和完成创伤后应激障碍的认知行为疗法。
DOI:
10.1002/jts.20072
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发表时间:
2005
影响因子:
3.3
通讯作者:
Sarah A. Hayes
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
C. Zayfert;Jason C Deviva;C. Becker;Julie L. Pike;K. Gillock;Sarah A. Hayes
This study assessed rates of imaginal exposure therapy (ET) utilization and completion of cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) for posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in a clinical setting and examined variables associated with CBT completion. Using a clinical definition, the completion rate of CBT was markedly lower than rates reported in randomized trials. CBT completion was inversely related to severity of overall pretreatment measures of PTSD, avoidance, hyperarousal, depression, impaired social functioning, and borderline personality disorder. Regression yielded avoidance and depression as unique predictors of completion. Most dropouts occurred before starting imaginal ET, although initiating ET was associated with greater likelihood of completion. Results highlight methodological differences between research and practice notions of treatment completion and the need for further study of variables influencing CBT completion in practice settings.
DOI:
10.1037//0022-006x.70.5.1067
发表时间:
2002-10-01
影响因子:
5.9
作者:
Cloitre, M;Koenen, KC;Han, H
通讯作者:
Han, H