Happy Marriage, Happy Life? Marital Quality and Subjective Well-Being in Later Life.

Happy Marriage, Happy Life? Marital Quality and Subjective Well-Being in Later Life.
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DOI:
10.1111/jomf.12133
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发表时间:
2014-10-01
期刊:
Journal of marriage and the family
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Schwarz N
Schwarz N
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Carr D;Freedman VA;Cornman JC;Schwarz N

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作者研究了婚姻质量与一般生活满意度和老年丈夫和妻子的体验(瞬间)幸福之间的关联,自己与配偶的婚姻评估对幸福的相对重要性,以及自己的婚姻评估和幸福之间的关联在多大程度上受到配偶评估的调节。数据来自2009年收入动态小组研究(N = 722)的残疾和时间使用每日日记补充。一个人自己的婚姻满意度与生活满意度和瞬间幸福感有着相当大的相关性;这种相关性在性别上没有显著差异。作者没有发现配偶的婚姻评价和自己的幸福感之间有显著的联系。然而,当丈夫的妻子也报告婚姻幸福时,丈夫的婚姻质量和生活满意度之间的关联就会上升,而当妻子报告婚姻质量低时,婚姻质量和生活满意度之间的关联就会变平。理解婚姻动态和幸福在以后的生活中的影响进行了讨论。
The authors examined associations between marital quality and both general life satisfaction and experienced (momentary) well-being among older husbands and wives, the relative importance of own versus spouse’s marital appraisals for well-being, and the extent to which the association between own marital appraisals and well-being is moderated by spouse’s appraisals. Data are from the 2009 Disability and Use of Time daily diary supplement to the Panel Study of Income Dynamics (N = 722). One’s own marital satisfaction is a sizable and significant correlate of life satisfaction and momentary happiness; associations do not differ significantly by gender. The authors did not find a significant association between spouse’s marital appraisals and own well-being. However, the association between husband’s marital quality and life satisfaction is buoyed when his wife also reports a happy marriage, yet flattened when his wife reports low marital quality. Implications for understanding marital dynamics and well-being in later life are discussed.
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