FORAGING BEHAVIOUR OF HONEYBEES (APIS MELLIFERA) AND BUMBLEBEES (BOMBUS SPP) ON BLACKCURRANT (RIBES NIGRUM) RASPBERRY (RUBUS IDAEUS) AND STRAWBERRY (FRAGARIA X ANANASSA) FLOWERS

FORAGING BEHAVIOUR OF HONEYBEES (APIS MELLIFERA) AND BUMBLEBEES (BOMBUS SPP) ON BLACKCURRANT (RIBES NIGRUM) RASPBERRY (RUBUS IDAEUS) AND STRAWBERRY (FRAGARIA X ANANASSA) FLOWERS
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DOI:
10.2307/2401280
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发表时间:
1968-01-01
影响因子:
5.7
通讯作者:
FREE, JB
FREE, JB
中科院分区:
环境科学与生态学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
FREE, JB

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果园中的蜂群经常采集大量花粉。蜜蜂们在采摘果实时会变得习惯,即使在中午或下午早些时候采摘果实的花朵关闭时,也只有一小部分蜜蜂会变成果实。从果园中清除蒲公英应该会增加蜜蜂群体的授粉效率。当花粉充足时,采蜜者就会沾满花粉,但大多数人会把花粉从身体里梳理出来,然后丢弃。
Honeybee colonies in fruit orchards often collect much dandelion pollen. Bees visting dandelion become conditioned to it and, even when the dandelion flowers close at midday or early afternoon, only a small percentage of bees change to fruit. Elimination of dandelions from orchards should increase the pollinating efficiency of the honeybee colonies present. When dandelion pollen is plentiful nectar-gatherers become dusted with it, but most of them comb it from their bodies and discard it.