IRIDIUM COMPLEXES OF MOLECULAR NITROGEN
IRIDIUM COMPLEXES OF MOLECULAR NITROGEN
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DOI:
10.1021/ja01022a018
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发表时间:
1968-01-01
影响因子:
15
通讯作者:
KANG, JW
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
COLLMAN, JP;KUBOTA, M;KANG, JW
Reaction of íraĞ. s-chlorocarbonylbis (triphenylphosphine) iridium (I) with organic azides yields a stable complex of molecular nitrogen, 3, andorganic isocyanates. Spectral and kinetic evidence supports the mechanism depicted in Figure 1. The effects of changing the character of the azide, the central metal, and the ancillary ligands on the reaction rate have been examined. These results suggest that the azide functions as an electrophile and the metal as a base in a reaction related to oxidative addition. The nitrogen complex 3 forms a higher coordinate ole-fin derivative 9, but CO, triphenylphosphine, and acylisocyanates displace nitrogen. The infrared absorption bands of coordinated nitrogen in 3, 9, and previously described complexes are discussed in terms of dT-p, back-bonding.