VASCULARIZATION OF THE OPTIC PATHWAY .1. LAMINA CRIBROSA AND OPTIC NERVE

VASCULARIZATION OF THE OPTIC PATHWAY .1. LAMINA CRIBROSA AND OPTIC NERVE
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DOI:
10.1136/bjo.38.8.472
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发表时间:
1954-01-01
影响因子:
4.1
通讯作者:
NEETENS, A
NEETENS, A
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
FRANCOIS, J;NEETENS, A

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研究人员对这个问题的兴趣不大,关于这个问题的出版物和专著也很少,但这里必须引用一些著名的名字(Leber, 1865年,1872年,1903年;Magitot, 1908年,1947年;Behr, 1935年;Wolff, 1939年,1940年,1948年)。由于研究结果非常多样化,因此尝试通过实验找到视神经通路的正常血管解剖似乎是合适的,特别是因为血管的改变在视觉系统中起着重要作用。血液循环的细节实际上是未知的,当我们接近毛细血管阶段时,可用的数据越来越少。毛细血管肯定是有营养的,在正常的生理条件下负责代谢,甚至在某些病理过程中也是如此。胚胎学和比较解剖学在解释实验结果时一直被忽视,但胚胎学过程的年表在提供解剖学概念的客观证据方面是非常重要的。
TEis problem has been of only moderate interest to research workers, and publications and monographs on the subject have been sporadic, though a few well-known namesmust be citedhere (Leber, 1865a, b, 1872, 1903; Magitot, 1908, 1947; Behr, 1935; Wolff, 1939, 1940, 1948). The findings being very diverse, it seemed appropriate to try to find experimentally the normal vascular anatomy of the optic pathway, especially because alterations in the vessels play a preponderant role in the visual system. The finer details of the circulation are practically unknown, less and less data being available as we approach the capillary stage, The capillaries are definitely nutritive, being responsible for metabolism in normal physiological conditions, andeven in certain pathological processes. Embryology and comparative anatomy have been hitherto neglected in the explanation of the experimental results, but the chronology of the embryo-logical processes is very important in providing objective proofs of anatomical conceptions.