A Revolution in the Theory of Revolutions?
A Revolution in the Theory of Revolutions?
复制标题
革命理论的革命？
DOI：
10.1177/019251219401500102
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发表时间：
1994
影响因子：
2.2
通讯作者：
Z. Bauman
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Z. Bauman
1989年在东欧-中欧卫星共产主义政权地带发生的事件是二十世纪最恰当的结局，必将作为革命时代载入史册。它们改变了地球仪的政治地图，甚至影响了表面上远离动乱现场的地区，而这些影响的方式还远未被完全掌握。它们也肯定会被仔细审查，因为它们对我们关于革命如何发生和如何进行的正统观点提供了修正。这篇简短的论文只涉及第二个问题。它考虑了共产主义政权的崩溃在多大程度上证实或蔑视现存的革命理论。由于时间和篇幅的限制，本文仅提出几点初步建议。
The events of 1989 in the East-Central European belt of satel lite communist regimes was a most fitting finale for the twentieth century, bound to be recorded in history as the age of revolutions. They changed the political map of the globe, affecting even parts ostensibly distant from the scene of the upheaval in ways which are yet far from being grasped in full. They are also certain to be scrutinized for the corrections they offer to our orthodox views of how revolutions come about and how they are conducted. This brief paper is concerned only with the second issue. It considers the extent to which the collapse of the communist regimes confirms or defies the extant theory of revolution. Given the limitations of time and space, the paper aims at no more than sketching a few prelim inary suggestions.