THE CROSSED PARALYZES - THE ORIGINAL BRAIN-STEM SYNDROMES OF MILLARD-GUBLER, FOVILLE, WEBER, AND RAYMOND-CESTAN
THE CROSSED PARALYZES - THE ORIGINAL BRAIN-STEM SYNDROMES OF MILLARD-GUBLER, FOVILLE, WEBER, AND RAYMOND-CESTAN
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DOI:
10.1001/archneur.1995.00540300117021
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发表时间:
1995-06-01
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
GALETTA, SL
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
SILVERMAN, IE;LIU, GT;GALETTA, SL
In this article, the crossed syndromes of Millard-Gubler (facial palsy and contralateral hemiparesis), Foville (facial palsy, conjugate gaze paralysis, and contralateral hemiparesis), Weber (oculomotor palsy and contralateral hemiparesis), and Raymond-Cestan (internuclear ophthalmoplegia and contralateral hemiparesis) are detailed from the original reports. These and other related syndromes were instrumental in establishing important principles in brain-stem localization: the occurrence of cranial nerve palsies contralateral to hemibody motor or sensory disturbances, the concepts of the medial longitudinal fasciculus and conjugate gaze, and the corticobulbar innervation of the facial nerve nucleus.