Post-Traumatic Stress Symptoms and Post-Traumatic Growth: Evidence from a Longitudinal Study following an Earthquake Disaster.
Post-Traumatic Stress Symptoms and Post-Traumatic Growth: Evidence from a Longitudinal Study following an Earthquake Disaster.
复制标题
DOI：
10.1371/journal.pone.0127241
复制
发表时间：
2015
期刊：
影响因子：
3.7
通讯作者：
Wu X
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Chen J;Zhou X;Zeng M;Wu X
本研究旨在探讨创伤后应激症状（PTSS）与创伤后成长（PTG）的双向关系。在中国汶川地震发生12个月和18个月后，对受灾最严重地区的122名成年人进行了自我报告问卷调查。自回归交叉滞后结构方程分析表明，震后12个月的PTG对震后18个月的PTSS有显著的负向预测作用，而震后12个月的PTSS对随后的PTG没有显著的预测作用。此外，震后12个月的PTG可以预测较少的后续侵入，麻木和超唤醒症状，但不能预测逃避症状。成长可以在减轻长期创伤后应激症状中发挥作用，并讨论了创伤后环境中积极观点的含义。
The current longitudinal study aims to examine the bidirectional relationship between post-traumatic stress symptoms (PTSS) and post-traumatic growth (PTG). One hundred twenty-two adults in the most severely affected area were investigated by self-report questionnaires at 12 months and 18 months after the Wenchuan Earthquake occurred in China. The autoregressive cross-lagged structure equation analysis revealed that PTG at 12 months post-earthquake could negatively predict PTSS at 18 months post-earthquake above and beyond PTSS stability, whereas PTSS at 12 months post-earthquake could not significantly predict subsequent PTG. Moreover, PTG at 12 months post-earthquake could predict fewer subsequent intrusions, numbing and hyper-arousal symptoms but not avoidance symptoms. Growth can play a role in reducing long-term post-traumatic stress symptoms, and the implication of a positive perspective in post-trauma circumstance is discussed.
登录
查看更多内容
影响因子：
3.3
作者：
Asmundson, GJG;Stapleton, JA;Taylor, S
通讯作者：
Taylor, S
影响因子：
5.9
作者：
McMillen, JC;Smith, EM;Fisher, RH
通讯作者：
Fisher, RH
影响因子：
--
作者：
Copeland, William E.;Keeler, Gordon;Costello, E. Jane
通讯作者：
Costello, E. Jane
影响因子：
7.4
作者：
Calhoun, Patrick S.;Hertzberg, Jeffrey S.;Beckham, Jean C.
通讯作者：
Beckham, Jean C.
影响因子：
6.3
作者：
Dekel, Sharon;Ein-Dor, Tsachi;Solomon, Zahava
通讯作者：
Solomon, Zahava