Parsing Complex Social Factors to Determine Component Effects: I. Autonomic Activity and Reactivity as a Function of Human Association
Parsing Complex Social Factors to Determine Component Effects: I. Autonomic Activity and Reactivity as a Function of Human Association
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解析复杂的社会因素以确定成分效应：I. 自主活动和反应性作为人类关联的函数
DOI：
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发表时间：
1992
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
J. Cacioppo
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
M. Snydersmith;J. Cacioppo
社会支持与长期的生理变化和健康状况有关。然而，社会支持对生理功能和健康的影响并不统一。通过分离社会支持的基本组成部分并研究它们对生理反应的个体和交互影响，可以促进对这些关系的理解。为了检验这种方法的潜力，我们进行了一项实验，让受试者在以下三种社会环境之一中执行算术问题：单独、由同性陌生人观察或由同性朋友观察
Social support has been linked to long-term physiological change and health status. However, the effects of social support on physiological functions and health have not been uniform. Understanding of these relationships may be fostered by isolating the elementary components of social support and studying their individual and interactive effects on physiological response. To examine the potential of this approach, we conducted an experiment in which subjects performed arithmetic problems in one of three social contexts: alone, observed by a same-sex stranger, or observed by a same-sex friend