An In Vitro System to Model the Establishment and Reactivation of HIV-1 Latency in Primary Human CD4+ T Cells.

An In Vitro System to Model the Establishment and Reactivation of HIV-1 Latency in Primary Human CD4+ T Cells.
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模拟人类原代 CD4 T 细胞中 HIV-1 潜伏期的建立和重新激活的体外系统。

DOI:
10.1007/978-1-0716-1871-4_3
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发表时间:
2022
期刊:
Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.)
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Romerio,Fabio
Romerio,Fabio
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
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作者:
Li,Rui;Romerio,Fabio

文献摘要

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HIV-1 establishes latency primarily by infecting activated CD4+ T cells that later return to quiescence as memory cells. Latency allows HIV-1 to evade immune responses and to persist during antiretroviral therapy, which represents an important problem in clinical practice. Here we describe both the original and a simplified version of HIV-1 latency models that mimics this process using replication competent viruses. Our model allows generation of large numbers of latently infected CD4+ T cell to dissect molecular mechanisms of HIV latency and reactivation.