Alveolar macrophages and CC chemokines are increased in children with cystic fibrosis
Alveolar macrophages and CC chemokines are increased in children with cystic fibrosis
复制标题
DOI:
10.1183/09031936.00178508
复制
发表时间:
2009-09-01
影响因子:
24.3
通讯作者:
Upham, J. W.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Brennan, S.;Sly, P. D.;Upham, J. W.
Airway inflammation is an important component of cystic fibrosis (CF) lung disease. We sought to determine whether alveolar macrophages were involved in early CF lung disease.Children with CF (median age 3.1 yrs) participated in a surveillance programme that included annual bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL). Control samples were obtained from non-CF children (median age 3.1 yrs; n=24) investigated for persistent respiratory symptoms.Pulmonary infection was detected in 31% (16 out of 51) and 38% (nine out of 24) of children from the CF and non-CF groups, respectively. Alveolar macrophages in BAL were increased in CF compared with non-CF in the absence of infection (223 x 10(3) versus 85 x 10(3) cells.mL(-1); p=0.001) and were associated with elevations in the CC chemokines (macrophage inflammatory protein (MIP)-3 alpha (chemokine (C-C motif) ligand (CCL)20; 355.8 versus 46.0 pg.mL(-1); p