What Determines the Rate of Evolution?

What Determines the Rate of Evolution?
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什么决定了进化的速度?

DOI:
10.1086/283071
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发表时间:
1976
期刊:
The American Naturalist
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
J. M. Smith
J. M. Smith
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
J. M. Smith

文献摘要

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定义了一种新型遗传负荷,即“滞后负荷”;它衡量人口落后于当代环境的程度。获得了单倍体有性群体的进化速率作为滞后负荷、群体大小、每个基因座突变率和每个有利突变的选择优势的函数的表达式。
A new type of genetic load, the "lag load," is defined; it measures the extent to which a population is lagging behind the contemporary environment. An expression is obtained for the rate of evolution of a haploid sexual population as a function of the lag load, population size, per locus mutation rate, and selective advantage per favorable mutation.