Impact of chemotherapy-induced alopecia distress on body image, psychosocial well-being, and depression in breast cancer patients

Impact of chemotherapy-induced alopecia distress on body image, psychosocial well-being, and depression in breast cancer patients
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DOI:
10.1002/pon.3531
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发表时间:
2014-10-01
期刊:
影响因子:
3.6
通讯作者:
Cho, Juhee
Cho, Juhee
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Choi, Eun Kyung;Kim, Im-Ryung;Cho, Juhee

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PurposeThis研究的目的是评估化疗引起的脱发(CIA)困扰的身体形象,社会心理健康和抑郁症的乳腺癌patients.MethodsA横断面调查进行了乳腺癌宣传活动在韩国16家医院举行。使用化疗诱导的脱发痛苦量表评估脱发痛苦,通过欧洲癌症研究和治疗组织生活质量问卷核心30和乳腺特异性模块(BR 23)测量身体形象和心理社会健康,并且使用流行病学研究中心抑郁量表测量抑郁。结果的手段进行了比较低和高CIA困扰组。单变量和多变量线性回归模型被用来分析CIA的痛苦和身体形象,心理健康,和depress.Results168乳腺癌患者参加了这项研究之间的关系,平均年龄为48.4(SD=8.4)年,和55.3%的患者经历了更高的痛苦脱发。在完全调整的模型中,高痛苦组比低痛苦组更有可能有更差的身体形象(35.2 vs. 62.0; p
PurposeThis study aims to evaluate the impact of chemotherapy-induced alopecia (CIA) distress on body image, psychosocial well-being, and depression among breast cancer patients.MethodsA cross-sectional survey was conducted at the breast cancer advocacy events held at 16 hospitals in Korea. Alopecia distress was assessed using the Chemotherapy-Induced Alopecia Distress Scale', body image and psychosocial well-being were measured by the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire Core 30 and breast specific module (BR23), and depression was measured using the Center for Epidemiological Studies Depression scale. Means of outcomes were compared between low and high CIA distress groups. Univariable and multivariable linear regression models were used to analyze the relationship between the CIA distress and body image, psychosocial well-being, and depression.ResultsOne hundred sixty-eight breast cancer patients participated in the study; the mean age was 48.4 (SD=8.4) years, and 55.3% of the patients experienced higher distress from alopecia. In fully adjusted models, the high distress group was more likely to have a poorer body image than the low distress group (35.2 vs. 62.0; p