Acute Cryptococcal Immune Reconstitution Inflammatory Syndrome in a Patient on Natalizumab.

Acute Cryptococcal Immune Reconstitution Inflammatory Syndrome in a Patient on Natalizumab.
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Natalizumab患者的急性隐球菌免疫重构炎症综合征。

DOI:
10.1093/ofid/ofw038
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发表时间:
2016-01
影响因子:
4.2
通讯作者:
Pappas PG
Pappas PG
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Gundacker ND;Jordan SJ;Jones BA;Drwiega JC;Pappas PG

文献摘要

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介绍了第一例急性免疫重建炎性综合征(IRIS)相关的隐球菌脑膜脑炎的患者对那他珠单抗治疗多发性硬化症。患者在开始使用阿替霉素B后发生急性脑水肿。我们提出了几种机制,解释急性IRIS在这个特定的患者群体,并提出可能的治疗。
Presented is the first case of acute immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome (IRIS)-associated cryptococcal meningoencephalitis in a patient on natalizumab for multiple sclerosis. The patient developed acute cerebral edema after initiation of amphotericin B. We propose several mechanisms that explain the acuity of IRIS in this specific patient population and suggest possible therapies.