Optimizing quantum circuit placement via machine learning
Optimizing quantum circuit placement via machine learning
复制标题
通过机器学习优化量子电路布局
DOI:
10.1145/3489517.3530403
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发表时间:
2022
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Fan H
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Fan H
Quantum circuit placement (QCP) is the process of mapping the synthesized logical quantum programs on physical quantum machines, which introduces additional SWAP gates and affects the performance of quantum circuits. Nevertheless, determining the minimal number of SWAP gates has been demonstrated to be anNP-complete problem. Various heuristic approaches have been proposed to address QCP, but they suffer from suboptimality due to the lack of exploration. Although exact approaches can achieve higher optimality, they are not scalable for large quantum circuits due to the massive design space and expensive runtime. By formulating QCP as a bilevel optimization problem, this paper proposes a novel machine learning (ML)-based framework to tackle this challenge. To address the lower-level combinatorial optimization problem, we adopt a policy-based deep reinforcement learning (DRL) algorithm with knowledge transfer to enable the generalization ability of our framework. An evolutionary algorithm is then deployed to solve the upper-level discrete search problem, which optimizes the initial mapping with a lower SWAP cost. The proposed ML-based approach provides a new paradigm to overcome the drawbacks in both traditional heuristic and exact approaches while enabling the exploration of optimality-runtime trade-off. Compared with the leading heuristic approaches, our ML-based method significantly reduces the SWAP cost by up to 100%. In comparison with the leading exact search, our proposed algorithm achieves the same level of optimality while reducing the runtime cost by up to 40 times.
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DOI:
10.1109/iccad45719.2019.8942132
发表时间:
2019
期刊:
2019 IEEE/ACM International Conference on Computer-Aided Design (ICCAD)
影响因子:
--
作者:
Debjyoti Bhattacharjee;Abdullah Ash;M. Alam;A. Chattopadhyay;Swaroop Ghosh
通讯作者:
Swaroop Ghosh
DOI:
10.1109/hpca53966.2022.00057
发表时间:
2021-07
期刊:
2022 IEEE International Symposium on High-Performance Computer Architecture (HPCA)
影响因子:
--
作者:
Hanrui Wang;Yongshan Ding;Jiaqi Gu;Yujun Lin;D. Pan;F. Chong;Song Han
通讯作者:
Hanrui Wang;Yongshan Ding;Jiaqi Gu;Yujun Lin;D. Pan;F. Chong;Song Han
DOI:
--
发表时间:
2020
期刊:
ACM Transactions on Quantum Computing
影响因子:
--
作者:
A. Paler;L. Sasu;A. Florea;Razvan Andonie
通讯作者:
Razvan Andonie
DOI:
--
发表时间:
2016-11
期刊:
ArXiv
影响因子:
--
作者:
Barret Zoph;Quoc V. Le
通讯作者:
Barret Zoph;Quoc V. Le
DOI:
10.1145/3400302.3415620
发表时间:
2020
期刊:
2020 IEEE/ACM International Conference On Computer Aided Design (ICCAD)
影响因子:
--
作者:
Daniel Bochen Tan;J. Cong
通讯作者:
J. Cong