Nutritional status and food consumption in 10–11 year old Dutch boys (Dutch Nutrition Surveillance System)
Nutritional status and food consumption in 10–11 year old Dutch boys (Dutch Nutrition Surveillance System)
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10-11 岁荷兰男孩的营养状况和食物消耗(荷兰营养监测系统)
DOI:
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发表时间:
1991
影响因子:
3.6
通讯作者:
Frans J. Kok
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
G. Poppel;P. Schneijder;M. Löwik;J. Schrijver;Frans J. Kok
As part of the Dutch Nutrition Surveillance System, cardiovascular risk factors and food consumption (24 h recall) as well as haematological, Fe and vitamin status (A, B6, C) were assessed in 126 Dutch boys aged 10–11 years (response 71 %). Body mass index (BMI) and the sum of four skinfolds were strongly associated (r 0.85, P < 0.01) and 8% of the boys were overweight (BMI > 20.1 kg/m2). Elevated serum total cholesterol levels (> 4.4 mmol/l) were observed in 38 %; total cholesterol and low-density-lipoprotein-cholesterol levels were strongly associated (r 0.88, P < 0.001). Intake of fat was high (38 % of energy) and too much fat was saturated (polyunsaturated: saturated 0.44, guideline: 0.5–1.0), whereas intake of carbohydrate (49% of energy) and dietary fibre was low. About 12% of the boys had insufficient Fe stores (plasma ferritin < 12.0 μg/l) and the mean Fe intake (9.0 mg/d) was below recommended daily allowance (10.0 mg/d). Plasma ferritin was, however, not associated with haematological indices and no frank anaemias were observed. No marginal values were observed for vitamins A, B6 and C status. In conclusion, the main nutritional risks in boys aged 10–11 years are cardiovascular risk factors and Fe nutrition.
DOI:
10.1016/0021-9681(82)90028-5
发表时间:
1982
期刊:
Journal of chronic diseases
影响因子:
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作者:
Cresanta,JL;Srinivasan,SR;Foster,TA;Webber,LS;Berenson,GS
通讯作者:
Berenson,GS