Primary blast injury: Update on diagnosis and treatment
Primary blast injury: Update on diagnosis and treatment
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DOI：
10.1097/ccm.0b013e31817e2a8c
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发表时间：
2008-07-01
影响因子：
8.8
通讯作者：
Baskin, Toney W.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Ritenour, Amber E.;Baskin, Toney W.
背景：战斗和恐怖爆炸造成的伤害在全世界范围内不断增加。因此，医生可以期望治疗更多的患者，不仅由碎片和钝性创伤，而且还由高压空气从爆炸center.Discussion扩展产生的复杂和独特的损伤模式：从冲击波或原发性冲击伤的组织损伤可能是一个重要的原因，隐性创伤的眼，耳，肺，心血管，肌肉骨骼和神经系统。意识到广泛的身体影响的冲击波是一个必不可少的先决条件diagnosis.Summary：本文重点介绍原发性冲击伤的发病率，危险因素，诊断，管理和筛查。
Background: Injuries from combat and terrorist explosions are increasing worldwide. As such, physicians can expect to treat more patients with complex and unique patterns of injury produced not only by fragments and blunt trauma, but also by high-pressure air expanding from the detonation center.Discussion: Tissue damage from the blast wave or primary blast injury can be an important cause of occult trauma to the ocular, aural, pulmonary, cardiovascular, musculoskeletal, and neurologic systems. Awareness of the extensive corporal effects of the blast wave is an essential prerequisite to diagnosis.Summary: This article focuses on the incidence, risk factors, diagnosis, management, and screening for primary blast injury.