BREASTFEEDING, SKIN-TO-SKIN CONTACT, AND MOTHER- INFANT INTERACTIONS OVER INFANTS' FIRST THREE MONTHS

BREASTFEEDING, SKIN-TO-SKIN CONTACT, AND MOTHER- INFANT INTERACTIONS OVER INFANTS' FIRST THREE MONTHS
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DOI:
10.1002/imhj.21424
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发表时间:
2014-01-01
影响因子:
2.4
通讯作者:
McDonald, Claudette
McDonald, Claudette
中科院分区:
心理学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Bigelow, Ann E.;Power, Michelle;McDonald, Claudette

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皮肤接触(SSC)对维持母亲母乳喂养决定的影响,母乳喂养和SSC对母婴互动的影响,以及母亲抑郁症状是否介导这些影响,在婴儿的前3个月进行了研究。当婴儿1周、1个月、2个月和3个月大时,SSC和对照组的母亲报告了提供的婴儿喂养类型,并完成了爱丁堡产后抑郁量表(EPDS; J.L.考克斯霍尔顿,& R.母亲和婴儿之间的相互作用被编码在护理儿童评估喂养量表(NCAFS; G。Summer & A. Spietz,). SSC组中母乳喂养的二对儿比例在3个月内保持稳定;然而,对照组中在2个月和3个月访视时母乳喂养的二对儿少于1周访视时。在1周、2个月和3个月时,母乳喂养的二对儿有更高的NCAFS照顾者子量表评分,表明更积极的母亲互动。SSC和对照组的NCAFS评分没有差异。EPDS评分并不介导SSC对母乳喂养或母乳喂养对NCAFS护理者子量表评分的影响。
The effects of skin-to-skin contact (SSC) on the maintenance of mothers' decision to breastfeed, the effects of breastfeeding and SSC on mother-infant interactions, and whether maternal depressive symptoms mediate these effects were investigated over infants' first 3 months. When infants were 1 week, 1 month, 2 months, and 3 months of age, mothers in the SSC and control groups reported the type of infant feeding provided and completed the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS; J.L. Cox, J.M. Holden, & R. Sagovsky, ); mother-infant interactions were coded on the Nursing Child Assessment Feeding Scale (NCAFS; G. Summer & A. Spietz, ). Percentage of breastfeeding dyads in the SSC group was stable over the 3 months; yet, fewer dyads in the control group were breastfeeding at the 2- and 3-month visits than at the 1-week visit. Breastfeeding dyads had higher NCAFS Caregiver subscale scores, indicating more positive maternal interactions, at 1 week, 2 months, and 3 months. NCAFS scores did not differ for the SSC and control groups. EPDS scores did not mediate the effect of SSC on breastfeeding or breastfeeding on NCAFS Caregiver subscale scores.