COVID-19 and Living space challenge. Well-being and Public Health recommendations for a healthy, safe, and sustainable housing.

COVID-19 and Living space challenge. Well-being and Public Health recommendations for a healthy, safe, and sustainable housing.
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COVID-19 和生活空间挑战。关于健康、安全和可持续住房的福祉和公共卫生建议。

DOI:
10.23750/abm.v91i9-s.10115
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发表时间:
2020-07-20
期刊:
Acta bio-medica : Atenei Parmensis
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Capolongo S
Capolongo S
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
D'Alessandro D;Gola M;Appolloni L;Dettori M;Fara GM;Rebecchi A;Settimo G;Capolongo S

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持续的COVID-19疫情强烈提醒人们,封锁期改变了人们和社区的生活、工作和互动方式,有必要使建筑环境具有弹性,包括室外和主要是室内空间:住房、工作场所、公共建筑和娱乐设施。我们如何重新设计与未来生活场所相关的福祉和公共卫生概念?根据前面的陈述和情景,本文旨在整合建筑卫生和健康,重点关注现有和新建筑的可能反应,从这个物理距离的“时期”中带回强烈的信息。健康,安全和可持续住房的福祉和公共卫生建议分为以下几个要点:1。可见和可访问的绿色元素和空间; 2.灵活性、适应性、共享性和拥挤的生活空间,以及位于建筑物中的顺应性功能; 3.重新采用可持续建筑、热舒适和室内空气质量(IAQ)的基本原则和原型; 4.水资源消耗和废水管理; 5。城市固体废物管理; 6.住宅自动化和电磁场; 7.室内建筑和装饰材料。健康,安全和可持续住房的福利和公共卫生建议可以为设计师,政策制定者(促进建筑更新的税收优惠),公共卫生专家和地方卫生机构提供有用的基础,以促进旨在将生活场所改造为更健康和有益健康的空间的行动和政策。()
The ongoing pandemic of COVID-19 is a strong reminder that the lockdown period has changed the way that people and communities live, work, and interact, and it’s necessary to make resilient the built environment, both outdoor and mainly the indoor spaces: housing, workplaces, public buildings, and entertainment facilities. How can we re-design the concept of Well-being and Public Health in relation to the living places of the future? According to the previous statements and scenario, this paper aims to integrate the building hygiene and well-being, focusing the possible responses, both existing and for the new buildings, taking home a strong message from this “period” of physical distancing. The Well-being and Public Health recommendations for a healthy, safe, and sustainable housing are framed into the following key points: 1. Visible and accessible green elements and spaces; 2. Flexibility, adaptability, sharing, and crowding of living spaces, and compliant functions located into the buildings; 3. Re-appropriation of the basic principles and archetypes of sustainable architecture, thermal comfort and Indoor Air Quality (IAQ); 4. Water consumption and Wastewater Management; 5. Urban Solid Waste Management; 6. Housing automation and electromagnetic fields; 7. Indoor building and finishing materials. The Well-being and Public Health recommendations for a healthy, safe and sustainable housing may provide a useful basis for Designers, Policy Makers (fostering tax incentives for building renewal), Public Health experts and Local Health Agencies, in promoting actions and policies aimed to transform living places in healthier and Salutogenic spaces. ()