Some Fundamental Issues and Verification of 3DEC in Modeling Wave Propagation in Jointed Rock Masses

Some Fundamental Issues and Verification of 3DEC in Modeling Wave Propagation in Jointed Rock Masses
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DOI:
10.1007/s00603-012-0287-1
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发表时间:
2012-09-01
影响因子:
6.2
通讯作者:
Zhao, J.
Zhao, J.
中科院分区:
工程技术2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Deng, X. F.;Zhu, J. B.;Zhao, J.

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岩体结构面对应力波的传播影响很大。关于波在接缝中传播的理论和实验研究已经得到了广泛的研究(例如,Kendall和塔博尔,1971年; Schoenberg,1980年; Pyrak-Nolte等人,1990年; Zhao和Cai,2001年; Zhao等人,2006 a,B; Perino等人,2010年; Li和Ma,2010年; Li等人,2010年),重点是关节刚度,入射角,关节数量和关节间距对波传播的影响。与理论和实验研究相比,数值模拟提供了一个方便,一种研究节理岩体中波传播的经济方法,特别是对于无法获得理论解且难以进行实验的复杂情况,例如,波在包含多个交叉节理组的岩体中的传播,并涉及多个隧道开挖和地下爆炸(Zhao等人,1999年)。
Discontinuities in rock masses greatly influence stress wave transmission. Theoretical and experimental studies on wave propagation across joints have been extensively studied (eg, Kendall and Tabor 1971; Schoenberg 1980; Pyrak-Nolte et al. 1990; Zhao and Cai 2001; Zhao et al. 2006a, b; Perino et al. 2010; Li and Ma 2010; Li et al. 2010), focusing on the effects of joint stiffness, incident angles, number of joints, and joint spacing on wave propagation.Compared with theoretical and experimental studies, numerical modeling provides a convenient, economical approach to study wave propagation across a jointed rock mass, especially for complicated cases where theoretical solutions are impossible to obtain and experiments are difficult to conduct, such as wave propagation in a rock mass containing several intersecting joint sets and involving multiple tunnel excavation and underground explosions (Zhao et al. 1999).