Recommendations for mobility in children with spinal cord injury.

Recommendations for mobility in children with spinal cord injury.
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DOI:
10.1310/sci1902-142
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发表时间:
2013-01-01
影响因子:
2.9
通讯作者:
Vogel, Lawrence C
Vogel, Lawrence C
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Calhoun, Christina L;Schottler, Jennifer;Vogel, Lawrence C

文献摘要

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背景:活动能力是脊髓损伤(SCI)儿童康复的重要方面,是生活中不可缺少的组成部分,对儿童的发展至关重要。根据个体的年龄和神经功能障碍的程度,活动能力的性质可能会有所不同。目的:本文的目的是围绕脊髓损伤儿童活动能力的选择提出建议。方法:广泛的文献综述和多学科同行审查。结果:讨论了包括力量、手动、直立和社区在内的活动类型,并根据医疗需要、神经水平、亚洲功能障碍量表评分以及发展和挑战提出建议。结论:活动能力对于儿童脊髓损伤儿童的正常发育至关重要,对儿童活动能力的建议可能具有挑战性。对于为SCI儿童提供护理的临床医生来说,以全面和纵向的方式解决儿童环境中的流动性问题是至关重要的。
BACKGROUND: Mobility is an important aspect of the rehabilitation of children with spinal cord injury (SCI), is a necessary component of life, and is critical in a child's development. Depending upon the individual's age and degree of neurological impairment, the nature of mobility may vary.OBJECTIVES: The objective of this article is to establish recommendations surrounding the selection of mobility for children with SCI.METHODS: Extensive literature review and multidisciplinary peer review.RESULTS: Types of mobility including power, manual, upright, and community are discussed, and recommendations are made based on medical necessity, neurological level, ASIA Impairment Scale score, and developmental considerations and challenges.CONCLUSION: Mobility is critical for proper development to occur in the pediatric population, and it may be challenging to make recommendations for mobility in children with SCI. It is essential for clinicians providing care to children with SCI to address mobility in a comprehensive and longitudinal manner across the children's environments.