Asymmetric binding of the high-affinity QH•- ubisemiquinone in quinol oxidase (bo3) from Escherichia coli studied by multifrequency electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy

Asymmetric binding of the high-affinity QH•- ubisemiquinone in quinol oxidase (bo3) from Escherichia coli studied by multifrequency electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy
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DOI:
10.1021/bi034010z
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发表时间:
2003-05-20
期刊:
影响因子:
2.9
通讯作者:
MacMillan, F
MacMillan, F
中科院分区:
生物学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Grimaldi, S;Ostermann, T;MacMillan, F

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将在1-或4-羰基碳上用C-13(I =1/2)选择性标记的泛醌-2(UQ-2)掺入到来自大肠杆菌的泛醇氧化酶bo(3)中,其中天然醌(UQ-8)已被预先去除。在高亲和力醌结合位点(QH(.-))中产生稳定的阴离子自由基,研究使用多频(9,34,和94 GHz)电子顺磁共振(EPR)光谱。相应的光谱揭示了显着的差异,在C-13超精细耦合表明一个强烈的不对称的自旋密度分布在醌头基。通过与以前蛋白质和有机溶剂中标记泛半醌的结果进行比较,得出结论:QH(.-)很可能通过单侧氢键或强不对称氢键网络与蛋白质结合。这一观察结果进行了讨论,关于Q(H)在酶中的功能,并与其他蛋白质结合的半醌自由基的信息进行了对比。
Ubiquinone-2 (UQ-2) selectively labeled with C-13 (I =1/2) at either the position 1- or the 4-carbonyl carbon is incorporated into the ubiquinol oxidase bo(3) from Escherichia coli in which the native quinone (UQ-8) has been previously removed. The resulting stabilized anion radical in the high-affinity quinone-binding site (QH(.-)) is investigated using multifrequency (9, 34, and 94 GHz) electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectroscopy. The corresponding spectra reveal dramatic differences in C-13 hyperfine couplings indicating a strongly asymmetric spin density distribution over the quinone headgroup. By comparison with previous results on labeled ubisemiquinones in proteins as well as in organic solvents, it is concluded that QH(.-) is most probably bound to the protein via a one-sided hydrogen bond or a strongly asymmetric hydrogen-bonding network. This observation is discussed with regard to the function Of Q(H) in the enzyme and contrasted with the information available on other protein-bound semiquinone radicals.