The nature of environmental influences on weight and obesity: a behavior genetic analysis.
The nature of environmental influences on weight and obesity: a behavior genetic analysis.
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环境对体重和肥胖影响的本质：行为遗传分析。
DOI：
10.1037/0033-2909.110.3.520
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发表时间：
1991
影响因子：
22.4
通讯作者：
Pogue-Geile,MF
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Grilo,CM;Pogue-Geile,MF
环境对体重和肥胖个体差异的影响的性质目前尚不清楚。为了解决这个问题，对行为遗传学研究与环境对体重和肥胖的影响进行了综述。结果一致地表明，环境经历对体重和肥胖症很重要，尽管它们的差异比基因的影响要小得多。此外，只有家庭成员之间没有分享的环境经验似乎才是重要的。相比之下，家庭成员之间的共同经历似乎在很大程度上与决定体重和肥胖的个体差异无关。这些结论与越来越多的证据一致，表明这些共同经历对许多心理特征相对不重要。(《心理信息数据库记录(C)2022年APA》，版权所有)
The nature of environmental influences on individual differences in weight and obesity is presently unclear. To resolve this issue, behavior genetic studies are reviewed for their relevance to environmental influences on weight and obesity. Results are consistent in suggesting that environmental experiences are important for weight and obesity, although they account for much less variation than do the effects of genes. Furthermore, only environmental experiences that are not shared among family members appear to be important. In contrast, experiences that are shared among family members appear largely irrelevant in determining individual differences in weight and obesity. These conclusions are consistent with a growing body of evidence on the relative unimportance of such shared experiences for many psychological characteristics.(PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2022 APA, all rights reserved)