Scarred Landscapes: War and Nature in Vichy France

Scarred Landscapes: War and Nature in Vichy France
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伤痕累累的风景:维希法国的战争与自然

DOI:
10.5860/choice.47-0505
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发表时间:
2008
影响因子:
0.7
通讯作者:
Chris Pearson
Chris Pearson
中科院分区:
人文科学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Chris Pearson

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《伤痕风景》开创性地讲述了为什么自然在第二次世界大战中如此重要,也是法国维希的第一部环境史。它阐述了自然环境在冲突中所起的作用,为什么自然在维希政权的意识形态中占有如此重要的地位,以及法国抵抗运动如何动员和体验森林、山脉和马基斯景观,以及平民和轴心国和盟军士兵在战争和占领期间如何利用自然资源。在详细的档案研究和广泛的实地考察的基础上,克里斯·皮尔森揭示了法国维希环境历史及其后果被忽视的故事和意义。从山脉和沼泽地到森林和抵抗者,他研究了战争、历史和自然环境之间错综复杂且经常令人惊讶的联系,揭示了自然在历史中的作用,并邀请我们重新思考“黑暗岁月”的历史。
Scarred Landscapes is a groundbreaking account of why nature mattered in Second World War France and the first environmental history of Vichy France. It addresses the role the natural environment played in the conflict, and why nature featured so heavily in the ideology of the Vichy regime, as well as questions of how the French Resistance mobilised and experienced forest, mountain, and maquis landscapes, and how both civilians and Axis and Allied soldiers used natural resources during the years of war and Occupation. Drawing on detailed archival research and extensive site visits, Chris Pearson uncovers the overlooked stories and significance of Vichy France's environmental history and its aftermath. From mountains and marshlands to foresters and resisters, he examines the intricate and often surprising connections between war, history and the natural environment, shedding new light on nature's role in history as well as inviting us to consider afresh the history of the 'dark years'.