Stepping exercises improve muscle strength in the early postoperative phase after total hip arthroplasty : a retrospective study

Stepping exercises improve muscle strength in the early postoperative phase after total hip arthroplasty : a retrospective study
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踏步练习可改善全髋关节置换术后早期的肌肉力量:一项回顾性研究

DOI:
10.1097/phm.0b013e31823c7433
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发表时间:
2012
期刊:
rican Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitat
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Tsukagoshi Rui
Tsukagoshi Rui
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
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作者:
Mikio Hoshino;Yusuke Seto;Mayumi Yamada;Tsukagoshi Rui

文献摘要

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目的:探讨在常规物理治疗的基础上进行踏步训练对全髋关节置换术后肌力和步行速度恢复的影响。将30例因髋关节骨关节炎接受初次全髋关节置换术的患者根据术后是否进行踏步锻炼分为两组。对照组(n= 15)在常规物理治疗的指导下进行6周的踏车训练,踏车组(n= 15)在常规物理治疗的基础上进行踏车训练。结果的措施是下肢肌肉力量和步行速度在6 wks postoperatives.ResultsThe步进组表现出显着较高的恢复髋外展肌和膝伸肌肌力的参与侧与对照组相比。有两组之间的步行速度和髋伸肌,髋屈肌和膝屈肌的力量没有显着差异involvedside.ConclusionsOur研究结果表明,步进练习可能是有效的,促进髋外展肌和膝伸肌的肌肉恢复在术后早期阶段全髋关节置换术后。
ObjectiveThis study aimed to evaluate the effect of stepping exercises in addition to conventional physical therapy on the recovery of muscle strength and walking speed after total hip arthroplasty.DesignThis was a retrospective study with 6 wks of follow-up care and evaluation. Patients (n= 30) undergoing primary total hip arthroplasty for hip osteoarthritis were divided into two groups based on whether stepping exercises were performed after surgery. The control group (n= 15) received supervised conventional physical therapy for 6 wks. The stepping group (n= 15) performed stepping exercises with conventional physical therapy. Outcome measures were lower limb muscle strength and walking speed at 6 wks postoperatively.ResultsThe stepping group showed significantly higher recovery of the hip abductor and the knee extensor muscle strengths on the involved side compared with the control group. There were no significant differences between the two groups in walking speed and hip extensor, hip flexor and knee flexor strength on the involved side.ConclusionsOur findings suggest that stepping exercises may be effective in facilitating the muscular recovery of the hip abductors and knee extensors in the early postoperative phase after total hip arthroplasty.