Ergonomics in laparoscopic surgery and its importance in surgical training
Ergonomics in laparoscopic surgery and its importance in surgical training
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DOI：
10.1016/j.ciresp.2011.04.021
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发表时间：
2012-05-01
期刊：
影响因子：
1.9
通讯作者：
Uson Gargallo, Jesus
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Julian Perez-Duarte, Francisco;Miguel Sanchez-Margallo, Francisco;Uson Gargallo, Jesus
尽管腹腔镜手术对患者有许多优势，但它给外科医生带来了一系列风险。与传统手术相比，运动自由和强迫姿势的减少导致了更严重的肌肉疲劳。在腹腔镜手术中，很少有关于引入人体工程学训练计划的参考文献，尽管在其他学科中显示了许多优势。人体工程学标准在外科领域的应用对外科医生和患者都有很大的好处。在这项工作中，我们试图回顾现有的文献和我们的经验，为外科医生提供一些关于身体姿势和设备定位的人体工程学指南。我们还提出了一个基于人体工程学的培训模式，我们已经将其引入到我们中心开展的培训活动中。(C)2011年AEC。由Elsevier Espana，S.L.出版，版权所有。
Despite the many advantages that laparoscopic surgery has for patients, it involves a series of risks for the surgeon. These are related to the reduced freedom of movement and forced postures which lead to greater muscle fatigue than with conventional surgery.In laparoscopic surgery there are few references on the introduction of training programs in ergonomics, despite the numerous advantages demonstrated in other disciplines. The application of ergonomic criteria in the surgical field could have great benefits, both for surgeons and patients.In this work we attempt to review the existing literature and our experience to provide the surgeon with some ergonomic guidelines for body stance and positioning of equipment. We also present a training model based on ergonomics which we have introduced into the training activities carried out in our Centre. (C) 2011 AEC. Published by Elsevier Espana, S. L. All rights reserved.