Positive youth development requires comprehensive health promotion programs
Positive youth development requires comprehensive health promotion programs
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DOI：
10.5993/ajhb.26.6.2
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发表时间：
2002-11-01
影响因子：
2.3
通讯作者：
Flay, BR
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Flay, BR
客观的。探讨问题与青少年积极行为之间的关系、其预测因素之间的共性以及对预防的影响。方法：回顾病因学和预防文献。结果：危险/不健康/反社会行为、心理健康状况不佳和学业成绩不佳非常普遍，给家长和教育工作者带来了严重的困境。所有行为都高度相关并相互预测；具有许多相同的风险和保护因素；并强烈影响生活中的成功和幸福。提供了在多个领域取得积极成果的综合计划的一些示例。结论：我们需要通过全面、连贯和综合的方法来预防问题行为并促进积极行为。
Objective. To explore relationships among problem and positive youth behaviors, commonalities among their predictors, and implications for prevention. Methods: Review etiology and prevention literatures. Results: Risky/unhealthy/antisocial behaviors, poor mental health, and poor academic achievement are highly prevalent and pose critical dilemmas for parents and educators. All behaviors are highly correlated with, and predict, each other; have many of the same risk and protective factors; and strongly influence success and happiness in life. Some examples of comprehensive programs with positive results in multiple domains are provided. Conclusion: We need to prevent problem behaviors and promote positive behaviors with comprehensive, coherent, and integrated approaches.