Inhibition of the organic anion-transporting polypeptide 1B1 by quercetin: an in vitro and in vivo assessment.
Inhibition of the organic anion-transporting polypeptide 1B1 by quercetin: an in vitro and in vivo assessment.
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DOI:
10.1111/j.1365-2125.2011.04150.x
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发表时间:
2012-05
影响因子:
3.4
通讯作者:
Lan-Xiang Wu;Chengxian Guo;Wang-Qing Chen;Jing Yu;Q. Qu;Yao Chen;Z. Tan;Guo Wang;L. Fan;Qing Li;Wei Zhang-;Honghao Zhou
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Lan-Xiang Wu;Chengxian Guo;Wang-Qing Chen;Jing Yu;Q. Qu;Yao Chen;Z. Tan;Guo Wang;L. Fan;Qing Li;Wei Zhang-;Honghao Zhou
AIM To investigate the effect of quercetin on organic anion transporting polypeptide 1B1 (OATP1B1) activities in vitro and on the pharmacokinetics of pravastatin, a typical substrate for OATP1B1 in healthy Chinese-Han male subjects. METHODS Using human embryonic kidney 293 (HEK293) cells stably expressing OATP1B1, we observed the effect of quercetin on OATP1B1-mediated uptake of estrone-3-sulphate (E3S) and pravastatin. The influence of quercetin on the pharmacokinetics of pravastatin was measured in 16 healthy Chinese-Han male volunteers receiving a single dose of pravastatin (40 mg orally) after co-administration of placebo or 500 mg quercetin capsules (once daily orally for 14 days). RESULTS Quercetin competitively inhibited OATP1B1-mediated E3S uptake with a K(i) value of 17.9 ± 4.6 µm and also inhibited OATP1B1-mediated pravastatin uptake in a concentration dependent manner (IC(50) , 15.9 ± 1.4 µm). In healthy Chinese-Han male subjects, quercetin increased the pravastatin area under the plasma concentration - time curve (AUC(0,10 h) and the peak plasma drug concentration (C(max)) to 24% (95% CI 15, 32%, P < 0.001) and 31% (95% CI 20, 42%, P < 0.001), respectively. After administration of quercetin, the elimination half-life (t(1/2) ) of pravastatin was prolonged by 14% (95% CI 4, 24%, P = 0.027), with no change in the time to reach C(max) (t(max) ). Moreover, quercetin decreased the apparent clearance (CL/F) of pravastatin by 18% (95% CI 75, 89%, P < 0.001). CONCLUSIONS These findings suggest that quercetin inhibits the OATP1B1-mediated transport of E3S and pravastatin in vitro and also has a modest inhibitory influence on the pharmacokinetics of pravastatin in healthy Chinese-Han male volunteers. The effects of quercetin on other OATP1B1 substrate drugs deserve further investigation.