Effects of swelling on the mechanical properties of a pH-sensitive hydrogel for use in microfluidic devices
Effects of swelling on the mechanical properties of a pH-sensitive hydrogel for use in microfluidic devices
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DOI:
10.1016/j.msec.2003.11.002
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发表时间:
2004-06-01
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Crone, W
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Johnson, BD;Beebe, DJ;Crone, W
Tensile tests were conducted on a 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate (HEMA)-acrylic acid (AA) comonomer gel sensitive to variations in environmental pH. Mechanical properties (Young's modulus, Poisson's ratio, ultimate tensile strength, and percent elongation at break) were determined at different levels of swelling equilibrium. Shifts in ultimate tensile strength (from 300 to 60 kPa) and percent elongation at break (from 150% to 30%) were observed between samples tested in the swollen and unswollen states. Additional tests were conducted to determine the effects of crosslinking and polymerization conditions on mechanical properties. Increasing the crosslinker component from 0.2% to 1% resulted in an increase in Young's modulus (34 to 380 kPa) by an order of magnitude. It is found that adjustment of the crosslinker component of the hydrogel is an effective method of controlling mechanical properties. (C) 2003 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.