Depression in mothers of children with cerebral palsy and related factors in Turkey: a controlled study
Depression in mothers of children with cerebral palsy and related factors in Turkey: a controlled study
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DOI：
10.1097/mrr.0b013e32832607b6
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发表时间：
2009-09-01
影响因子：
1.7
通讯作者：
Gorgulu, Gulderen
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Unsal-Delialioglu, Sibel;Kaya, Kurtulus;Gorgulu, Gulderen
这项研究的主要目的是确定脑瘫儿童的母亲和健康儿童的母亲在抑郁方面是否有任何差异。次要目的是评估是否有其他因素对母亲的抑郁症有影响。该研究包括49名CP儿童，50名健康儿童及其母亲。贝克抑郁量表（BDI）适用于所有的母亲，以评估抑郁症的症状。CP严重程度采用粗大运动功能分类系统进行评估。与健康儿童的母亲相比，患有CP的儿童的母亲的BDI分数被发现是显着较高的（P=0.002）。母亲的抑郁症并不因CP类型而异。粗大运动功能分类系统水平对母亲的抑郁情绪没有影响。母亲的抑郁状态显着影响存在的言语问题的儿童与CP（P=0.036）和BDI得分和收入之间的显着负相关（P=0.007）。关注产妇的心理健康，为产妇家庭提供心理和社会支持，对保证康复计划的有效性和目标的实现至关重要。
The primary objective of the study was to determine whether there was any difference, with respect to depression, between mothers of children with cerebral palsy (CP) and mothers of healthy children. The secondary objective was to evaluate whether some additional factors had an impact on the depression of the mothers. The study included 49 children with CP, 50 healthy children, and their mothers. The Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) was applied to all mothers to assess symptoms of depression. CP severity was assessed with the Gross Motor Functional Classification System. BDI scores of the mothers of children with CP were found to be significantly higher (P=0.002) than the mothers of healthy children. Mothers' depression did not vary depending on CP type. Gross Motor Functional Classification System level did not affect mothers' depression. Mothers' depression status was significantly affected by the presence of speech problems in children with CP (P=0.036) and a significant negative correlation was found between BDI scores and income (P=0.007). It is very important to pay attention to the psychological health of the mothers and to provide the families with psychological and social support to ensure the efficiency of rehabilitation program and to meet the objectives.