Objective assessment of induced acute pain in neonatology with the Newborn Infant Parasympathetic Evaluation index
Objective assessment of induced acute pain in neonatology with the Newborn Infant Parasympathetic Evaluation index
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DOI:
10.1002/ejp.1191
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发表时间:
2018-07-01
影响因子:
3.6
通讯作者:
Patural, H.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Cremillieux, C.;Makhlouf, A.;Patural, H.
BackgroundObjective tools are needed to improve pain assessment in newborns. The aim of this study was to assess the correlation between the Newborn Infant Parasympathetic Evaluation (NIPE) index and two pain scales during a painful procedure in premature infants.MethodEach baby born at least at 26weeks of gestational age (GA) undergoing a planned painful procedure in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) was eligible. NIPE index, heart rate variability (HRV) indices and Neonatal Acute Pain scale (DAN) were recorded across three periods: the first at rest 5min before the painful procedure (T1), the second during it (T2) and the third 3min after the end of it (T3). The Premature Infant Pain Profile-Revised (PIPP-R) pain scale was recorded at T2.ResultsSixty-four recordings were performed in 29 preterm infants (mean GA=29.94.2weeks). Twenty-eight tachograms were coupled to NIPE for analysis. We did not find a correlation between the NIPE index and DAN and PIPP-R at the pain time T2. Between T1 and T2, heart rate was higher (15916 vs. 169 +/- 12, p