An Artificial DNA for Self-Descripting and Self-Building Embedded Real-Time Systems

An Artificial DNA for Self-Descripting and Self-Building Embedded Real-Time Systems
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用于自描述和自构建嵌入式实时系统的人工 DNA

DOI:
10.1002/cpe.3460
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发表时间:
2015
期刊:
2014 IEEE 17th International Symposium on Object/Component/Service-Oriented Real-Time Distributed Computing
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Brinkschulte
Brinkschulte
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--
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作者:
Brinkschulte

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由于芯片集成密度的增加、分布式应用中的芯片数量的增加以及要求苛刻的应用领域(例如,在汽车和家庭中)。生物启发的技术,如自组织是处理这种复杂性的关键特征。然而,自组织需要一个建立和管理系统的指导方针。在生物学中,一个系统的结构和组织是在它的DNA中编码的。在本文中,我们提出了一种使用人工DNA的方法。由于许多嵌入式系统可以由有限数量的基本元件组成,因此可以以紧凑的方式存储此类系统的结构和参数,表示沉积在每个计算节点中的人工DNA。这导致了一个自我描述系统。基于DNA,自组织机制可以自主地构建系统,提供自构建系统。运行时的系统修复和优化也是可能的,从而提高了鲁棒性、可靠性和灵活性。版权所有© 2015约翰威利父子有限公司.
Embedded systems are growing more and more complex because of the increasing chip integration density, larger number of chips in distributed applications, and demanding application fields (e.g., in cars and in households). Bio‐inspired techniques like self‐organization are a key feature to handle this complexity. However, self‐organization needs a guideline for setting up and managing the system. In biology, the structure and organization of a system are coded in its DNA. In this paper, we present an approach to use an artificial DNA for that purpose. Because many embedded systems can be composed from a limited number of basic elements, the structure and parameters of such systems can be stored in a compact way, representing an artificial DNA deposited in each computation node. This leads to a self‐describing system. Based on the DNA, the self‐organization mechanisms can build the system autonomously, providing a self‐building system. System repair and optimization at runtime are also possible, leading to higher robustness, dependability, and flexibility. Copyright © 2015 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
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