Study methods, recruitment, sociodemographic findings, and demographic representativeness in the OPPERA study.
Study methods, recruitment, sociodemographic findings, and demographic representativeness in the OPPERA study.
复制标题
DOI：
10.1016/j.jpain.2011.08.001
复制
发表时间：
2011-11
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Ohrbach R
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Slade GD;Bair E;By K;Mulkey F;Baraian C;Rothwell R;Reynolds M;Miller V;Gonzalez Y;Gordon S;Ribeiro-Dasilva M;Lim PF;Greenspan JD;Dubner R;Fillingim RB;Diatchenko L;Maixner W;Dampier D;Knott C;Ohrbach R
本文介绍了“口面疼痛前瞻性评价和风险评估”（OPPERA）项目中使用的方法，并在OPPERA病例对照研究中评价了与颞下颌关节紊乱病（TMD）相关的社会人口学特征。通过比较OPPERA参与者的社会人口学资料与研究地点附近县的人口普查资料，并通过比较OPPERA和2007-09年美国国家健康访谈调查中年龄和性别与TMD的相关性，调查了代表性。在美国的四个研究中心招募了18-44岁的志愿者：3，263名无TMD的人参加了前瞻性队列研究;其中1，633人被选为基线病例对照研究的对照。研究对象为185例经检查者确诊的TMD患者。OPPERA参与者的一些人口特征的分布与人口普查概况不同，尽管社会经济概况的差异较小。在18-44岁的年龄范围内，TMD的几率与年龄较大有关;女性TMD的几率是男性的三倍;相对于非西班牙裔白人，其他种族群体TMD的几率是五分之一。年龄和性别与慢性TMD的相关性与美国人群中观察到的相关性惊人相似。在这个人口统计学上多样化的社区志愿者群体的代表性评估表明，OPPERA病例对照研究结果具有良好的内部效度。
This paper describes methods used in the project “Orofacial Pain Prospective Evaluation and Risk Assessment” (OPPERA) and evaluates socio-demographic characteristics associated with temporomandibular disorders (TMD) in the OPPERA case-control study. Representativeness was investigated by comparing socio-demographic profiles of OPPERA participants with population census profiles of counties near study sites and by comparing age- and gender-associations with TMD in OPPERA and the 2007-09 US National Health Interview Survey. Volunteers aged 18-44 years were recruited at four US study sites: 3,263 people without TMD were enrolled into the prospective cohort study; 1,633 of them were selected as controls for the baseline case-control study. Cases were 185 volunteers with examiner-classified TMD. Distributions of some demographic characteristics among OPPERA participants differed from census profiles, although there was less difference in socio-economic profiles. Odds of TMD was associated with greater age in this 18-44 year range; females had three times the odds of TMD as males; and relative to non-Hispanic-Whites, other racial groups had one-fifth the odds of TMD. Age- and gender-associations with chronic TMD were strikingly similar to associations observed in the US population. Assessments of representativeness in this demographically diverse group of community volunteers suggest that OPPERA case-control findings have good internal validity.
登录
查看更多内容
影响因子：
5.4
作者：
Singh-Manoux, A;Adler, NE;Marmot, MG
通讯作者：
Marmot, MG
影响因子：
2.9
作者：
Johansson, A.;Unell, L.;Halling, A.
通讯作者：
Halling, A.
影响因子：
3.6
作者：
Davies, Kelly A.;Silman, Alan J.;McBeth, John
通讯作者：
McBeth, John
影响因子：
2.9
作者：
Janal, M. N.;Raphael, K. G.;Klausner, J.
通讯作者：
Klausner, J.
影响因子：
7.6
作者：
John, MT;Hirsch, C;Setz, JM
通讯作者：
Setz, JM